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Main Contents Page
Before you start
STEP 1: STARTING out
STEP 2: FINDING
STEP 3: EVALUATE
- Fact vs opinion
- Currency
- Authority
- Intended audience
- Publishing body
- Popular vs academic
- Primary vs secondary sources
- Critical reading
- Eliminate irrelevant information
- Internet
- CARS checklist
- Quiz
STEP 4: Legal and ethical USE
STEP 5: COMMUNICATE
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Authority
It
is important to know where the information is coming from and by
whom it was written. Look at the following:
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Who
is the author of the information?
-
What
are the credentials of the author, e.g. qualifications?
-
What
else did the author publish, especially in the same field?
-
Is
the author in any way biased?
-
Is
the information written by a person who is a specialist in
this field or is it merely someone's hobby or opinion?
-
Is
the content verified, reviewed or peer-reviewed in any
way?
-
If
the information is published by an organisation, is that organisation
recognised and a reliable source/authority? E.g. the South
African National Tuberculosis Association for information on
TB-related topics.
Make use of the following resources to answer the
above questions:
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Internet. You can do a search for the
name of the author to help you determine what else the author
has
published and might even provide the credentials of the author,
etc.
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Publication (book or article). You might
find the author's credentials and qualifications in his publications.
- Read the preface!
(Source: The
Collins English Dictionary, 1986:1208)
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